BTB: Hock versus stifle: Which is hurting?

BTB: Hock versus stifle: Which is hurting?

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Hock versus stifle: Which is hurting?

Posted: 08 Apr 2010 01:40 PM PDT

 A friend of mine has a horse with an ouchy right hind. Maybe it's a fool's pastime, but we can't resist playing armchair diagnostician while awaiting the vet visit. We did a little research in both unimpeachable sources (Adams lameness in horses in Google Books) and on the Internet in general. Setting aside the possibility of a hip problem, here are some points of collective wisdom of the Internet on the distinguishing characteristics of a hock versus stifle problem.
  • Adams lameness in horses says that on flexion, a horse with hock pain will exhibit a stronger pain reaction than one with a stifle (more dramatic lameness).
  • While many of the symptoms are similar, Adams lameness in horses says that a toe first landing (stabby motion) is more typical of hock pain.
  • According to a COTH posts...
    • If horse puts hinds down onto the midline (slightly inwards, so the weight lands on the outside of the hoof) it might well be a hock issues.
    • Standing with a hindleg crossed under (at midline level again), may again well be indicative of hock pain.
    • Horses with stifle injuries tend to stand with the leg (hip to toe) pointing outward.
    • Stifle problems will give a "bunny hop" motion, especially at the canter or when walking downhill. Hocks may show less hock action, swinging rather than flexion.
    • Another one I forgot to add would have been backing up, horses having trouble backing up are often stifly.
 So what about the collective wisdom of blog readers? Any tips or hints?

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